Premi Nobel per la Chimica dal 1941 al 1950
1941 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section. | |
1942 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section. | |
1943 George de Hevesy (Hungary, 1.8.1885 - 5.7.1966) Sweden, Stockholm University, "for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes". | |
1944 Otto Hahn (Germany, 8.3.1879 - 28.7.1968) Germany, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut, (now Max-Planck Institut) für Chemie, Berlin-Dahlem, "for his discovery of the fission of heavy nuclei". | |
1945 Artturi Ilmari Virtanen (Finland, 15.1.1895 - 11.11.1973) Finland, Helsinki University, "for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method". | |
1946 The Prize was divided, one half being awarded to: James Batcheller Sumner (USA, 19.11.1887 - 12.8.1955) USA, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, "for his discovery that enzymes can be crystallized". | |
the other half jointly to: | |
John Howard Northrop (USA, 5.7.1891 -
27.5.1987) USA, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton, NJ, | |
and | |
Wendell M. Stanley (USA, 16.8.1904 - 15.6.1971)
USA, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, Princeton, NJ, "for their preparation of enzymes and virus proteins in a pure form". | |
1947 Sir Robert Robinson (Great Britain, 13.9.1886 - 8.2.1975) Great Britain, Oxford University, "for his investigations on plant products of biological importance, especially the alkaloids". | |
1948 Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius (Sweden, 10.8.1902 - 29.10.1971) Sweden, Uppsala University, "for his research on electrophoresis and adsorption analysis, especially for his discoveries concerning the complex nature of the serum proteins". | |
1949 William Francis Giauque (USA, 12.5.1895 - 28.3.1982) USA, University of California, Berkeley, CA, "for his contributions in the field of chemical thermodynamics, particularly concerning the behaviour of substances at extremely low temperatures". | |
1950 The Prize was awarded jointly to: Otto Paul Hermann Diels (Germany, 23.1.1876 - 7.3.1954) Germany, Kiel University, | |
and | |
Kurt Alder (Germany, 10.7.1902 - 20.6.1958)
Germany, Cologne University, "for their discovery and development of the diene synthesis". |
1901-1910 | 1911-1920 | 1921-1930 | 1931-1940 | 1941-1950 |
1951-1960 | 1961-1970 | 1971-1980 | 1981-1990 | 1991-2000 |